Stop the Risk Before It Starts

Computer software and applications are designed to provide a mirror of benefits, services, and experiences to satisfy the offers of users, consumers, and companies. If the components of a well-designed computer system fail, the failure can compromise the security of the systems. The failure of an operating computer can be a result of exposure to cybersecurity attacks and breakdowns. Also, the way computer software is operated by oversight users can introduce vulnerabilities through error or compromise – misuse of their privileges for malicious purposes.

How can computer breakdowns and cybersecurity attacks be stopped? Good cybersecurity practices play a vital role in preventing, minimizing, and controlling damage if it occurs to computer systems. There are three key areas in which risk can be introduced to the organization, these include People, Processes, and Governance.

People:

People can have various roles in the realm of cybersecurity, ranging from being attackers to defenders and everything in between. We are aware that some individuals are working diligently to improve and protect computer systems, while others are actively seeking to compromise security. Employees and general computer users can indirectly support cyberattacks by being unaware of cybersecurity risks or engaging in risky online behaviors by ignoring security measures, policies, and compliance requirements.

In ensuring people impact cybersecurity positively, it’s fundamental for them to stay informed and up to date about threats and vulnerabilities, practice good cybersecurity hygiene (e.g., using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and keeping software updated), and actively participate in cybersecurity training and awareness programs. Furthermore, when employees and teams are held accountable for their cybersecurity responsibilities, they are more likely to follow best practices and avoid actions that could lead to a cyberattack.

Processes:

Processes can have a significant impact on cybersecurity, both in terms of supporting and defending against cyberattacks. Cybersecurity processes refer to the organized and systematic approaches that organizations and individuals use to protect their digital assets and information. The cybersecurity processes include vulnerability management, incident response, access control and identification management, Patch management, security awareness and training, security policy and compliance. When an organization lacks procedures and a logical approach to cybersecurity processes, these deficiencies can support cyberattacks by providing opportunities for bad actors to exploit weaknesses and gain unauthorized access to systems and sensitive data.

Efficient cybersecurity processes are essential for organizations to protect their critical assets and data in an increasingly digital and interconnected world. Therefore, organizations need to develop, continuously review, and refine their processes to effectively prevent, detect, and respond to cyber threats while remaining vigilant about the tactics and processes used by cybercriminals.

Governance:

Governance has a profound impact on cybersecurity. Governance refers to the policies, procedures, and framework that an organization puts in place to ensure its proper functioning and adherence to regulations and best practices. In the case of cybersecurity, governance can have both positive and negative impacts, depending on how well it is implemented and managed. Cybersecurity is not just an Information Technology (IT) and DevOps issue; it’s a strategic business concern. Effective governance should involve the active involvement of the board and executive leadership in cybersecurity matters. Their commitment to cybersecurity sets the tone for the entire organization.

Many industries and regions have specific regulations and compliance requirements related to cybersecurity (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA, PCI DSS). Governance frameworks ensure that organizations adhere to these regulations, which can strengthen cybersecurity by forcing organizations to adopt necessary security measures. Likewise, well-defined, and robust policies can support cybersecurity by establishing clear guidelines for employees, specifying security controls, and defining acceptable use of technology resources. Consequently, organizations must prioritize strong governance practices to enhance their cybersecurity resilience.